Showing posts with label OPTAG. Show all posts
Showing posts with label OPTAG. Show all posts

Thursday, August 5, 2010

Royal Navy and US Navy compare training for Afghanistan

As British and US troops are increasingly working side by side in Afghanistan, a group of Royal Navy personnel recently crossed the Atlantic to compare and contrast pre-deployment training between the UK and America.

The six Royal Navy instructors who visited America last week are based at the Pre-deployment Training and Mounting Centre in Portsmouth. They met their American counterparts at the US Army’s combat training centre at Fort Jackson in South Carolina.

Royal Navy instructors from the Pre-deployment Training and Mounting Centre with their US counterparts at Fort Jackson military base in South Carolina, USA
Picture: Crown Copyright/MOD 2010


When it comes to length of deployment and type of training, the US and the UK have their own ways of doing things and it was hoped that this visit might provide a knowledge-sharing opportunity.

At Portsmouth most of the instructors are Royal Marines with operational experience, whereas the US Navy sailors are taught by the Army at one of eight military bases across the country.

In the UK around 1,000 sailors are trained every year as Individual Augmentees (IAs) who deploy to Afghanistan on a one-in-one-out basis, whereas in the US the total is nearer 40,000.

IAs can be sailors trained in a wide range of skills such as logistics, admin, intelligence or operations, and are able to join units already based in Afghanistan.

Read the full story here

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Tuesday, May 25, 2010

Afghan Rehearsal Extends to Front Line

A wealth of refinements to the Operational Training and Advisory Group (OPTAG) package has been paying dividends as troops limber up for demanding deployments in Afghanistan, the new Commander of the organisation has said.

In an exclusive interview with MoDOracle.com, Col Rob Thomson revealed that soldiers heading to theatre are being continually prepared – and are honing their skills in Camp Bastion just days before they head out for duty.

And before they arrive, they are receiving up-to-the-minute briefs on developments in Afghanistan, including evolving threats and changes to the mission dynamic, as well as taking part in manoeuvres in ultra-realistic environments.

“Over the last couple of years we have taken a quantum step forward in what we do,” said Thomson. “We have excellent support from the Afghan National Army and Afghan National Police in training so soldiers have never been better prepared.

“Our exercise serials also now take place in some very life-like areas, where we have recreated the look of compounds and forward operating bases the soldiers are going to encounter while they are in theatre,” he added. “In particular, the STANTA training area in Norfolk is very well equipped.”

A veteran infantryman Thomson, who recently replaced Col Richard Westley as Commander OPTAG, certainly has the credentials to lead the organisation. A former CO of the 2nd Battalion, The Rifles, he commanded the NATO Operational Reserve Force in Kosovo in 2008 and last year led troops on one of most ferocious Op Herrick tours yet seen.

For Thomson, however, the learning curve in theatre over the last few years has ultimately led to an OPTAG process that has been instrumental in saving lives. And continuing the training process as troops acclimatise to active theatre conditions is now firmly embedded as part of the initiative.

“When you arrive in Afghanistan, you go through the Camp Bastion Training Centre which really gives you the full fat package before you head out,” he said. “You are given the opportunity to go through your skills and drills one more time and you’re assisted by people who have operational experience.

“This is a key part of the training we have introduced and, in a very short space of time, the centre has grown in terms of the numbers of people working there as well as facilities. Whereas it started out as a package that only lasted between two and five days, we are now running it out to nine where required.”

With the IED a proven killer of British troops, there is significant focus on awareness and detection drills, as well as lanes where troops can rehearse the disciplines. The package builds on drills already honed in training in the UK.


In addition to the growth of the training facilities at Bastion, Thomson pointed out that OPTAG was also continuing to expand in operational acumen and manpower. Those selected for service with the group need a mix of experience in theatre and the ability to impart their knowledge to others.

“We also need to be finely tuned to any changes in theatre because, if there are, we need to be able to replicate them accurately in the training world,” said Thomson. “Out in Afghanistan we are adjusting our tactics, technology and equipment all the time and it is important we maintain our agility.”

Keeping one step ahead of the enemy is certainly vital to success. With the Taliban continuing to deploy reckless tactics that target soldiers and civilians, soldiers must be equipped to fight the insurgents on their own territory.

The OPTAG package provides the means to remain flexible. By keeping incoming brigades aware of what is going on in theatre before they deploy, and finishing off training in a live environment, lives are undoubtedly being saved.

Pictures: Cpl Barry Lloyd RLC

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

PICTURE of the day: New arrivals are put through their paces

Soldiers take part in a 'live firing' shoot

As the 7,500 soldiers from 4 Mechanized Brigade arrive in Camp Bastion to begin their six month tour of duty, each will under take final in theatre confirmation training. This is part of the Reception Staging and Onwards Integration process delivered by the British Army’s Operational Training and Advisory Group (OPTAG).

Soldiers receive IED awareness training

All MOD personnel arriving in theatre attend a range of training packages covering; countering improvised explosive devices, casualty evacuation, cultural awareness briefs, helicopter drills, environmental health briefs, defensive shoots in the day and night time, infantry patrolling skills and weapons stands, and confirmation briefings on the rules of engagement for opening fire. In additional, soldiers from 11 Light Brigade, who have come to the end of their six month tour, are providing an insight into the situation on the ground along with real-life experience and hints and tips.

A 'live fire' shoot is practiced at night

Major Andy Flay, Officer Commanding OPTAG Forward said, “We ensure that everybody is briefed from a common set of training objectives in terms of activities, presentations and lectures, to ensure that everybody is as up to date as possible on the latest information in theatre. Then we are taking people through a series of other training activities pertinent to the role they will be doing in theatre.”

A soldier rehearses his IED identification drills

The OPTAG staff who deliver the training have all recently returned from tours of Afghanistan and are able to provide soldiers, new into theatre, with a wealth of experience. Over the nine week period in which 4 Mechanized Brigade assumes responsibility in Helmand, OPTAG Forward will train just under 10 percent of the British Army’s troops.

RSOI practices soldiers in their use of multiple weapons systems

“This morning we started off with a few briefs and then we did a live fire FOB shoot with all your kit on and everything. We split down into firing teams and attacked the enemy when we got contacted,” said Lance Corporal Caroline Pearce, Intelligence Corps on day four of the package.

Casualty evacuation drills are practiced during realistic training scenarios

She continues, “For myself, I don’t do much live firing and stuff like that, so I found the FOB shoots really good. We did one during the day and one at night. I’ve never done it in these sorts of conditions before, with the heat and all the kit on so that was good.”

Dealing with the every day practicalities of Forward Operating Base life. A soldier demonstrates the correct use of a Porta John (wag bag) disposable toilet

Published by Captain Jo Timmerman RE
Picture Credit: Corporal Barry Lloyd RLC